Robert Scott Watson (Scott), MD, MPH
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Titles:
Assistant Professor, CCM & Pediatrics

Contact:
Email: watsonrs@ccm.upmc.edu

Degrees:

PRE & POST GRADUATE EDU.
INSTITUTION AND LOCATION
DEGREE YEAR FIELD
Yale University, New Haven, CT BS 1988 Biology
University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine Philadelphia, PA MD 1993 Medicine
University of Washington School of Public Health Seattle, WA MPH 2000 Epidemiology
Residency:  
University of Washington Seatle, WA Resident 1993-1996 Pediatric Residency
Fellowship:
 
University of Washington Seatle, WA Fellow 1997-2000 Pediatric Critical Care Medicine
Board Certifications: Year
National Board of Medical Examiners 1994
American Board of Pediatrics 1996
American Board of Pediatrics, Pediatric Critical Care Medicine
2000

Administrative Title:

  • Associate Director, Pediatric ICU
    Assistant Professor, CCM & Pediatrics
    Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
  • Core Faculty, Center for Research on Health Care
  • Core Faculty, CRISMA Laboratory

Major Honors/Awards:

  • Cum laude, Yale University 1988
  • Distinction in Biology, Yale University 1988
  • Alpha Omega Alpha, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine 1992
  • Society of Critical Care Medicine 30th Symposium In-training Award 2001

Research Grants:

Title
Source of Support
Date
“Gene expression in children with severe sepsis”
Role: PI
University of Pittsburgh, Dept. of Anesthesiology & CCM Seed Grant 07/01 – 06/02
“Epidemiology, healthcare resource use, and cost of infection, sepsis, and acute organ dysfunction in a tertiary medical center”
Role: Co-PI (PI: Derek Angus)
GlaxoSmithKline 09/01 – 02/02
“Prolonged outcomes after nitric oxide for ventilated premature newborns”
Role: Co-PI (PI: Derek Angus)
INO Therapeutics 01/03– 12/31/07
“Long-term outcomes of NO for ventilated premature babies”
Role: Co-PI (PI: Derek Angus)
NIH-NHLBI: R01 HL69991-01

12/15/02 - 11/30/07

“Sedation management in pediatric patients supported on mechanical ventilation”
Role: Co-I, leading economic analysis (PI: Martha Curley)
NIH-NICHD: 1 R21 HD045020-01

9/1/03 - 8/31/05

“Consequences of surviving critical illness in childhood”
Role: PI
NIH-NICHD: 1 K23 HD046489-01

6/8/04 - 3/31/09

Current Research Interest:

  • Health services research in pediatric critical care
  • Epidemiology and outcomes of critical illness
  • Cost-effectiveness analysis in pediatric critical care
  • Pediatric end-of-life care

Publications:

  • Watson RS, Cummings P, Quan L, Bratton S, Weiss NS. Cervical spine injuries among submersion victims. Journal of Trauma, 51(4):658-662, 2001.
  • Kaplan V, Angus DC, Griffin MF, Clermont G, Watson RS, Linde-Zwirble WT. Hospitalized community-acquired pneumonia in the elderly: Age and gender-related patterns of care and outcome in the U.S. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 165:766-772, 2002.
  • Watson RS, Angus DC. Assessing outcomes in critical care. Journal of Intensive Care Medicine. 17(3): 111-119, 2002.
  • Bratton SL, Roberts JS, Watson RS, Cabana M. Intensive care of pediatric asthma: Differences in outcome and Medicaid insurance. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. 3: 234-238, 2002.
  • Carcillo JA, Fields AI, Task Force Committee Members (Watson RS, Task Force Committee Member). Clinical practice parameters for hemodynamic support of pediatric and neonatal patients in septic shock. Critical Care Medicine. 30(6): 1365-78, 2002.
  • Kaplan V, Clermont G, Griffin MF, Kasal J, Watson RS, Linde-Zwirble WT, Angus DC. Pneumonia – still the old man’s friend? Archives of Internal Medicine. 163: 317-23, 2003.
  • Watson RS, Carcillo J, Linde-Zwirble WT, Clermont G, Lidicker J, Angus DC. The epidemiology of severe sepsis in children in the United States. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 167: 695-703, 2003.
  • Han YY, Carcillo JA, Dragotta MA, Bills DM, Watson RS, Westerman ME, Orr RA. Early reversal of pediatric/neonatal septic shock by community physicians is associated with improved outcome. Pediatrics. 112:793-99, 2003.
  • Angus DC, Clermont G, Watson RS, Linde-Zwirble WT, Clark RH, Roberts MS. Cost-effectiveness of inhaled nitric oxide in the treatment of neonatal respiratory failure in the US. Pediatrics. 112: 1351-60, 2003.
  • Angus DC, Barnato AE, Linde-Zwirble WT, Weissfeld LA, Watson RS, Rickert T, Rubenfeld GD on behalf of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation ICU End-of-Life Peer Group. The use of intensive care at the end of life in the United States: An epidemiologic study. CCM. 32(3): 638-43, 2004.
  • Kasal J, Jovanovic Z, Clermont G, Weissfeld LA, Kaplan V, Watson RS, Angus DC. A comparison of Cox and Gray’s survival models in severe sepsis. CCM. 32(3): 700-7, 2004.
  • Thiagarajan RR, Coleman DM, Bratton SL, Watson RS, Martin LD. Inspiratory work of breathing is not decreased by flow triggered sensing during spontaneous breathing in children receiving mechanical ventilation: A preliminary report. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. 5(4), 375-8, 2004.
  • Markovitz BP, Goodman DM, Watson RS, Bertoch D, Zimmerman J. A retrospective cohort study of prognostic factors associated with outcome in pediatric severe sepsis: What is the role of steroids? Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, 6(3): 270-4, 2005.
  • Goldstein B, Giroir B, Randolph A (Watson RS, member of Consensus Conference Panel). International Pediatric Sepsis Consensus Conference: Definitions for sepsis and organ dysfunction in pediatrics. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine. 6(1): 2-8, 2005.
  • Carcillo JA, Watson RS. Is the randomized controlled trial in children an endangered species? Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, 3(2): 197-9, April 2002.
  • Watson RS. Location, location, location: Regionalization and outcome in pediatric critical care. Current Opinion in Critical Care, 8(4): 344-348, August 2002.
  • Watson RS, Hartman ME. How much is enough? Volume and outcome in pediatric critical care. In: Vincent J-L (ed), Yearbook of Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2003:945-52.
  • Watson RS. Prematurity-associated costs – More than just surfactant. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, 4(2):256-7, 2003.
  • Watson RS, Hartman ME, Kellum JA, Angus DC. Proving the Point – Evidence-based Medicine in Pediatric Critical Care. In: Fuhrman & Zimmerman (eds), Pediatric Critical Care, 3rd edition, Elsevier, Philadelphia. In Press.
  • Watson RS, Carcillo JA. The scope and epidemiology of pediatric sepsis. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, 6(3)[Suppl]:S3-S5, 2005.

Presentations at Major Meetings:

  • “Cost-effectiveness of inhaled nitric oxide in severe, hypoxemic neonatal respiratory failure”
    INO Therapeutics Expert Advisory Panel meeting, Miami, FL; April 27, 2002
  • “Outcomes research in pediatric critical care”
    Society of Critical Care Medicine, 32nd Congress, San Antonio, TX; January 31, 2003
  • “Sepsis in infants and children - US outcomes: Defining the denominator”
    Society of Critical Care Medicine, 32nd Congress, San Antonio, TX; February 2, 2003
  • “Respiratory crisis in children - Tutorial”
    23rd International Symposium on Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Brussels, Belgium; March 19, 2003
  • “Pediatric respiratory failure – the outcome”
    23rd International Symposium on Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Brussels, Belgium; March 20, 2003
  • “Regionalization of pediatric intensive care”
    23rd International Symposium on Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Brussels, Belgium; March 20, 2003
  • Round table panel member: “End-of-life care – Practical issues”
    23rd International Symposium on Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Brussels, Belgium; March 20, 2003
  • “The difficulty of conducting RCTs in children”
    23rd International Symposium on Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Brussels, Belgium; March 21, 2003
  • “Epidemiology of Newborn and Pediatric Sepsis”
    Pediatric Academic Societies/Pediatric Infectious Disease Society State-of-the-Art Plenary Pediatric Academic Societies’ Annual Meeting
    Seattle, WA; May 6, 2003
  • “Epidemiology of Pediatric Sepsis in the USA”
    Sepsis Research in Canada - From Bench to Beside Workshop
    Canadian Institutes of Health Research-sponsored workshop
    Mont-Tremblant, Quebec, Canada; September 27, 2003
  • “Future Studies on Pediatric Sepsis in the USA”
    Sepsis Research in Canada - From Bench to Beside
    Canadian Institutes of Health Research-sponsored workshop
    Mont-Tremblant, Quebec, Canada; September 28, 2003
  • “Epidemiology of Pediatric Sepsis”
    Society of Critical Care Medicine, 33rd Critical Care Congress; Orlando, FL
    February 22, 2004
  • “The Scope and Epidemiology of Pediatric Sepsis”
    International Sepsis Forum on Sepsis in Infants and Children; Boston, MA
    September 24, 2004
  • “Putting Sepsis Guidelines into Action: How to do it”
    Society of Critical Care Medicine, 34th Critical Care Congress; Phoenix, AZ
    January 18, 2005
  • “Outcomes, biostatistics, and evidence-based medicine”
    Pediatric Multi-disciplinary Critical Care Review Course, Chicago, IL; August 16, 2005